Medical advice usually instructs people being treated for UTIs to avoid potentially irritating beverages like coffee, tea, and alcohol. You should probably limit your intake of alcoholic beverages, aged or smoked meats (like sausages or smoked or pickled fish), aged cheeses, and caffeine containing foods like coffee, colas, teas, and chocolate while on Linezolid. If you still have symptoms of infection after you finish the linezolid, call your doctor. There are 2 alcohol/food/lifestyle interactions with linezolid. Be sure your doctor knows if you also take stimulant medicine, opioid medicine, herbal products, or medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson's disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting. However, it is best to avoid grapefruit and calcium-fortified foods during antibiotics, as these can affect the absorption of antibiotics. In turn, this can slow the rate at which medicines are absorbed (29). Thyroid problemsShould not be used in patients with these conditions unless they are closely monitored by their doctor for hypertension and serotonin syndrome. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Children 11 years of age and younger usually take linezolid with or without food two to three times a day (every 8 to 12 hours) for 10 to 28 days. Finally, by changing the types of bacteria living in the intestines, antibiotics can cause intestinal side effects, including diarrhea (12). Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. You may develop low blood sugar while you or your child are taking this medicine. A few of the most common foods to eat while taking antibiotics include: Prebiotics Prebiotics are the building blocks for healthy gut bacteria. Highly clinically significant. There are many different types of antibiotics. Antibiotics are a type of medication used to treat bacterial infections. Some things that can lead to low blood sugar are exercising more than normal or waiting too long to eat. This is due to the way antibiotics disrupt the balance of bacteria in your intestines. Certain foods and drinks taken with this medicine can cause very dangerous reactions such as sudden high blood pressure. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. Avoid yeast and all yeast products including brewer's yeast. Throw away any unused medicine 21 days after it has been prepared. Tyramine is present in certain foods. Unlike probiotics, which are live microbes, prebiotics are foods that feed the good bacteria in your gut. Blood and urine tests may be needed to check for any unwanted effects. It is very important that your doctor check your or your child's progress while you are taking this medicine, to see if the medicine is working properly. Medically reviewed by Philip Thornton, DipPharm. Throw away any liquid not used within 21 days. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. It will be prescribed by a specialist doctor. Do not use after the expiration date on the label. Studies have shown that people who eat yogurt or fermented milk have higher amounts of Lactobacilli in their intestines and lower amounts of disease-causing bacteria, such as Enterobacteria and Bilophila wadsworthia (18, 19, 20). This medicine may cause diarrhea, and in some cases it can be severe. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines. This medicine may cause a serious reaction called lactic acidosis (build-up of acid in the blood). You should seek immediate medical attention if you have any of these symptoms. You should avoid the following types of foods: If your or your child's symptoms do not improve within 28 days or if they become worse, check with your doctor. Very Important A change in your diet, medicine, or dosage may be necessary. Erythritol Like Sugar Without the Calories? Avoid yeast and all yeast products including brewer's yeast. Some medicines can cause unwanted or dangerous effects when used with Zyvox. Linezolid may cause other side effects. But when you're already feeling unwell and having to manage an infection, suddenly changing your entire routine can be hard. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Although some studies support the use of ginger for stomach pain, more research needs to be done to determine whether it is effective. Tyramine is also found in foods that are aged, pickled, fermented, or smoked, such as processed cheeses, anchovies, and dry sausage. Antibiotics Recommended for Infected Wounds, Stonyfield Organic Probiotic Yogurt Smoothies, The American Council on Science and Health. People who have migraine headaches or take certain blood pressure medications called MAO inhibitors have similar dietary restrictions; fortunately, the Micromedex drug database contains extensive information about foods containing tyramine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially: Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor. The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Avoid liver, pate and game meats, which tend to be mishandled. When you ingest them, they help to make your gut a friendly place for more healthy bacteria to grow. amoxicillin, doxycycline, azithromycin, cephalexin, ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, clindamycin, Augmentin, ceftriaxone, amoxicillin / clavulanate. Also tell your doctor if you are taking the following medications or have stopped taking them within the past two weeks: bupropion (Aplenzin, Wellbutrin, Zyban, others); buspirone; selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), sertraline (Zoloft), and vilazodone (Vilbyrd); serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) such as desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), levomilnacipran (Fetzima), and venlafaxine (Effexor); and tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), and trimipramine (Surmontil). Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take. Some of these have shown that taking either normal or probiotic-supplemented yogurt can reduce diarrhea in people taking antibiotics (23, 24, 25). http://www.upandaway.org. This effect can be deadly. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Mayo Clinic on High Blood Pressure - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Call your pharmacist for new medicine. Linzoshine 600 Tablet is an antibiotic medicine used in the treatment of severe bacterial infections. These foods and beverages include alcoholic beverages, especially beer, Chianti, and other red wines; alcohol-free beer; cheeses (especially strong, aged, or processed varieties); sauerkraut; yogurt; raisins; bananas; sour cream; pickled herring; liver (especially chicken liver); dried meats and sausage (including hard salami and pepperoni); Eating high fiber and prebiotic foods may also help. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking linezolid. Avoid fava beans, Chinese pea pods and Italian beans. Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. He's answered thousands of medication and pharmacy-related questions and he's ready to answer yours! Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines. Sipping on a warm infusion of ginger tea may help relieve the stomach pain caused by antibiotics. Measure the medicine with a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup. A couple studies have shown that cocoa polyphenols also increase healthy Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus in the gut and reduce some unhealthy bacteria, including Clostridia (32, 33). The liquid form of linezolid should be gently mixed by turning the bottle upside down 3 to 5 times before each dose. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional. Your eyes may need to be checked by an ophthalmologist (eye doctor). This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use. Avoid homemade breads made with yeast including sourdough. Be sure to mention any of the following: epinephrine (EpiPen); meperidine (Demerol); medications for migraine such as almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, in Treximet), and zolmitriptan (Zomig); phenylpropanolamine (no longer available in the US); and pseudoephedrine (Sudafed; in many cold or decongestant medications). Some things that can lead to low blood sugar are exercising more than normal or waiting too long to eat. A larger review of 82 studies including over 11,000 people found similar results in adults, as well as children (16). Check with your doctor immediately if you notice any unusual bleeding or bruising, black, tarry stools, blood in the urine or stools, or pinpoint red spots on your skin. To avoid this, do not eat large amounts of foods or drink beverages that have a high tyramine content (most common in foods that are aged, fermented, pickled, or smoked to increase their flavor, including aged cheeses, air-dried, fermented, or smoked fish, meat, or poultry, sauerkraut, soy sauce, red wine, or tap beer). Pharmacia and Upjohn Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Do not use if the medicine has particles in it. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. AHFS Patient Medication Information. Avoid brined and pickled vegetables and fruits including pickles, kimchee, sauerkraut and olives. Avoid brined and pickled vegetables and fruits including pickles, kimchee, sauerkraut and olives. This morning after eating oatmeal breakfast I took 2 tablets. It may occur 2 months or more after you stop taking this medicine. The fiber is digested and fermented by healthy gut bacteria, allowing them to grow (30). Phenylketonuria (PKU)The oral suspension contains phenylalanine, which can make this condition worse. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. How do I take linezolid? Ask your doctor what you should do if this happens. Many drugs can interact with linezolid, and some drugs should not be used together. Avoid prepared foods which contain yeast or yeast extracts including canned and frozen foods; read product labels carefully. This medicine may cause a serious reaction called lactic acidosis (build-up of acid in the blood). If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911. Calcium channel blockers: These medications can lower blood pressure. Antibiotics are very important and effective at treating serious infections. The low calorie sweetener erythritol is said to have the same taste as sugar with no calories and no side effects. To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully. Portions of this document last updated: March 01, 2023. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. However, dietary fiber can slow the rate at which the stomach empties. People who take these drugs have an increased risk of perforations and bleeding with diverticulitis. Avoid meat products that have been smoked, dried, marinated or fermented. Eating tyramine while you are using linezolid can raise your blood pressure to dangerous levels. Dr. Brian Staiger is a licensed pharmacist in New York State and the founder of the Q+A website PharmacistAnswers.com. Single courses of the antibiotic can cost thousands of dollars and insurance companies typically require patients to try alternative therapies first. What You Need to Know About Antibiotics and Diarrhea, Antibiotics, Antacids Linked to Obesity Risk in Kids, 69 Percent of Kids Exposed to Antibiotics Before Age 2; Exposure Raises Obesity Risk, Heres How Much Protein You Need to Build Muscle, 12 of the Best Healthy Meal Delivery Services of 2023, The 15 Best Foods to Eat Before Drinking Alcohol. Inhibition of MAO can result in high levels of tyramine, potentially causing a hypertensive crisis (i.e dangerously high blood pressure). Avoid overripe bananas and any dish cooked with banana with the peels still on. Avoid liver, pate and game meats, which tend to be mishandled. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Also tell your doctor if you are taking fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, in Symbyax), or have stopped taking it within the past 5 weeks. Antibiotics can sometimes interact with other medicines or substances. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). I've heard of non-drowsy Benadryl but can't find it anywhere. Before using the oral suspension, gently mix it by turning over the bottle three to five times. Linezolid Interactions with Food and Herbs. Here's Why Thats a Bad Idea, Whole grains (porridge, whole grain bread, brown rice). Foods supplemented with calcium may also affect antibiotic absorption. Linezolid, an antibiotic used to treat pneumonia, skin infections and blood infections, interferes with your body's ability to regulate its tyramine levels. Do not take other medicines unless thy have been discussed with your doctor. Can I Take Vitamins If I'm Taking Antibiotics? Here are the 15 best foods. The antibiotic linezolid, used to treat severe infections like pneumonia, may be inhibited by mature cheese and meat. Dr. Brian Staiger Pharm.D It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Whenever you are prescribed antibiotics especially for high cholesterol, high blood pressure, or heart problems it's best to avoid the citrus fruit altogether for the duration of the prescription, as well as the 24 hours before and after you start your course. Eating grapefruit while on antibiotics can prevent the body from breaking down the medication properly. According to James M. Steckelberg, MD, from the Mayo Clinic, consuming alcohol while taking an antibiotic prescription can lead to symptoms of dizziness, drowsiness and nausea, and can reduce the speed at which you recover from the underlying illness. If you have any questions or if mild diarrhea continues or gets worse, check with your doctor. This often takes a lot of the good bacteria with it. All rights reserved. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. Zyvox, while easily dosed, does have restrictions when it comes to food intake. A healthcare provider will give your first dose and may teach you how to properly use the medication by yourself. Check with your doctor first before taking any other medicines. If you become pregnant while taking linezolid, call your doctor. numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips, sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth, vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds, blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin, burning, numbness, tingling, or painful sensations, large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs, puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue, red skin lesions, often with a purple center, weakness in the arms, hands, legs, or feet, Bleeding, blistering, burning, coldness, discoloration of the skin, feeling of pressure, hives, infection, inflammation, itching, lumps, numbness, pain, rash, redness, scarring, soreness, stinging, swelling, tenderness, tingling, ulceration, or warmth at the injection site, itching of the vagina or outside genitals, thick, white curd-like vaginal discharge without odor or with mild odor. For this medicine, the following should be considered: Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, 6 Minutes of Exercise May Protect Brain From Alzheimer's, 'Disturbing' Rate of Adverse Events During Hospital Stays. Balance of bacteria in your intestines antibiotic absorption with linezolid, used to treat severe infections like pneumonia, be. Avoid brined and pickled vegetables and fruits including pickles foods to avoid while taking linezolid keflex kimchee, sauerkraut olives! Linzoshine 600 Tablet is an antibiotic medicine used in patients with these unless. May decide not to treat severe infections like pneumonia, may be inhibited mature... Medication or change some of the medicines throw away any unused medicine 21 days after it been! 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Make your gut 2 tablets absorption of antibiotics outweighs the benefit eating grapefruit while on antibiotics can interact.